Showing posts with label Rebecca. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Rebecca. Show all posts

Friday, 26 October 2018

List of my Routine Reread Novels


List of my Routine Reread Novels
My early memories of reading novels started during my school days when the best-loved were Enid Blyton’s adventure stories. Then in my teens, I was introduced to Barbara Cartland’s romantic novels. They were banned in the school library and the school premises but somehow the books were smuggled in the class and exchanged among   the girls. Since the books were forbidden, they were all the more irresistible. Those novels were love stories between very beautiful, accomplished women and very handsome, extraordinary men who met, fell in love, and lived happily ever after.
 Then in class eleven we had a Pulitzer Prize –winning novel, “To Kill a Mockingbird” by Harper Lee in our curriculum. The central character was Atticus Finch, an American lawyer but he was far from being a hero material. In fact, the fiftyish widower Atticus Finch was so ordinary that even his school-going children Scout and Jem were embarrassed of him. He did not play any games; he was an introvert who spent his free time in reading and watching TV. But when the   crunch time came he stood up with a warlike attitude, coping single-handedly against his enemies. That was the first time when we realized that a true hero is the one who is a man of character. Looks, wealth, superficial smartness are secondary to the man who is morally upright and fights for truth. Atticus Finch was defending a black American who was falsely accused of raping a white girl. This happened in a county in Alabama, in the southern state of USA, before the civil war when slavery of blacks was prevalent.  Atticus Finch was ostracized by his own white society and his children were bullied in school by the white children wherein Atticus was called a ’nigger lover’. But Atticus still carried on with a military attitude of his soul against his fight for racial injustice and even forbade his children to get provoked by name calling and harassment. He lost the case but his splendid heroism won our hearts. It was made into an Oscar-winning movie where Atticus Finch was played by Gregory Peck. 
The alluring novels of boy meets girl, of candlelight dinners and ballroom dancing were over and we craved for real characters, which were true to life. Sensing our enthusiasm, our English teacher suggested that we should read ‘Gone with the Wind’ which had the same setting and had won a Pulitzer Prize too.  It is written by Margaret Mitchell and is also based in the southern states of USA (in Georgia). It is an epic, historical novel in five parts, with many characters. The main theme is a love story against the backdrop of the American civil war. Rhett Butler loves Scarlett O’Hara but she loves Ashley Wilkes. Ashley loves Melanie Hamilton and marries her.  The hero Rhett Butler steals the show. He is more of an anti-hero who adopted questionable methods to pursue his businesses, who visited a disreputable house, who hurt people with his outspokenness but he was a man of truth. He did not put on a show .He helped needy people and truly loved Scarlett, the heroine. On the other hand, Ashley, the copybook hero, well read and well mannered turned out to be a fake, a pseudo-intellectual because he exploited Scarlett’s love for him .He was happily married, yet he kept Scarlett in expectation, thus destroying her married life with Rhett Butler.  This was made into a super hit movie starring Clark Gable and Vivien Leigh. I read this novel often because of the lessons it taught me:  to differentiate between hypocrites and men of action; that a man can have some grey shades but he can still be a hero if his actions are based on truth. I also like the witty dialogue of Rhett Butler and his smart one-liners.
The third novel was in my college curriculum, ‘Pride and Prejudice’ by Jane Austen. I read this novel frequently because of the heroine Elizabeth Bennet. Her sister Jane was more beautiful than her but Elizabeth stood out because of her sizzling character and her tremendous self-respect which did not allow her to cozy up to the most eligible bachelor Fitzwilliam Darcy. She was prejudiced against Darcy because of his pride. Darcy was proud of his wealth, his looks and his upper class family lineage but Elizabeth with her fiery character and blazing, black eyes brought him to his knees.  I read this novel because of Elizabeth and also because of the English society which seemed somewhat similar to Indian society. Elizabeth’s mother Mrs.Bennet’s only aim in life was to get wealthy husbands for her five daughters. When she heard that Mr.Bingley, a rich, eligible bachelor had come in her neighborhood she decided to catch him by hook or by crook. She and her family were often insulted because of their inferior social status (compared to Bingley and Darcy) but she persisted nevertheless and became successful in getting Jane married to Mr.Bingley. She is so much like Indian mothers. It was twice made into a movie; in 1940 and in 2005.
The fourth novel is Rebecca, written by Daphne du Maurier.It’s a murder mystery and romance rolled into one. It is written through the eyes of the hero Maximilian de Winter’s second wife who was an orphan and a companion to a rich, middle aged American socialite. Maximilian had met her in a hotel in Monte Carlo and had married her in haste. Rebecca was Maximilian’s first wife and throughout the novel, the second wife remained nameless. When the novel began, Rebecca had already died in a boat accident but the whole novel is only about Rebecca, Rebecca and Rebecca. She was very beautiful, aristocratic, accomplished in everything; be it throwing parties, interior designing, socializing, riding horses, looking after the vast Manderley estate etc. She had designed the de Winter’s mansion, the garden and everything in Manderley immaculately so that it had become a tourist attraction.  She had set the daily menu, party menu and the guest list for the parties. The servants and especially the fishy, dominating housekeeper, Mrs. Danvers followed Rebecca’s rule even after her death. So much so the second wife was afraid to touch anything in the house or make any alterations in the plans for fear that the well-oiled household would stop functioning. Even the society held Rebecca in high esteem, thus isolating the second wife. The second wife’s anguish was heightened because she felt that her husband didn’t love her and he was still in love with his dead wife. All along the narrative there is an undercurrent of suspense which makes the novel a superb thriller.   Towards the end there is a marvelous twist in which the mystery is unraveled.
I read this novel because of the engrossing plot and the description of the  house , the sea, the seven star, luxurious daily living; the sumptuous  breakfasts, high teas and dinners, the lavish socializing; in short the lifestyle of a super wealthy, classy English landlord to the smallest detail. This was also made into a film by Alfred Hitchcock, the greatest master of suspense.
I reread Agatha Christie and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s   detective novels on winter nights or rainy evenings because they create the correct atmosphere. They become all the more fascinating because the murderer is known to me and it’s thrilling to watch the games the characters play to dodge the detectives.
Many of Agatha Christie’s novels were made into films ;such as ‘Murder on the Orient Express’, ‘Death on the Nile’, ‘Evil under the Sun’ , ‘The Mirror Crack’d etc. Doyle’s Sherlock Holmes series is also popular in the movie and television circuits. The Hound of the Baskervilles is not only a popular English movie but also a super hit film in Hindi (Bees Saal Baad, Biswajit and Waheeda Rehman).
These books are my best friend and they have sustained me in times of isolation and sorrow as well as jubilation and joy. The movies on these literary classics were no doubt excellent but the joy of reading written words is unsurpassable. Herein lies the glory of literature. While too much TV and movies make us mentally fatigued, a book enhances our intellect, strengthens our imagination and brings clarity into our lives.           



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